Bark Beetle-fire Associations in the Greater Yellowstone Area

Bark Beetle-fire Associations in the Greater Yellowstone Area
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 8
Release :
ISBN-10 : OCLC:1305892822
ISBN-13 :
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Book Synopsis Bark Beetle-fire Associations in the Greater Yellowstone Area by :

Download or read book Bark Beetle-fire Associations in the Greater Yellowstone Area written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The large forest fires in and around Yellowstone National Park in 1988 bring up many ecologial questions, including the role of bark beetles. Bark beetles may contribute to fuel buildup over the years preceding a fire, resulting in stand replacement fires. Fire is important to the survival of seral tree species and bark beetles that reproduce them. Without fire, seral species are ultimately replaced by climax species. Following fire, bark-and wood-boring beetles respond to fire-injured trees. Because of synchrony of the fires and life cycles of the beetles, beetle infestation in 1988 was not observed in fire-injured trees. However, endemic populations of beetles, upon emergence in 1989, infested large numbers of fire-injured trees. Of the trees examined in each species, 28 to 65 percent were infested by bark beetles: Pinus contorta (28 percent by Ips pini: Pseudotsuga menziesii (32 percent) by Dendroctonus pseudotsugae; Picea engelmannii (65 percent) by Dendroctonus rufipennis; and Abies lasiocarpa (35 percent) by Buprestidae and Cerambycidae. Most trees infested by bark beetles had 50 percent or more of their basal circumference killed by fire. Bark beetle populations probably will increase in the remaining fire-injured trees.


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