Download or read book African Upheavals Since Independence written by Grace Stuart Ibingira and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-13 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grace Ibingira seeks the fundamental causes of the widespread upheavals (at least thirty-eight army coups in the past fifteen years) in African states today and finds them in the inadequate colonial preparation of African leaders for the responsibilities of independence, the earlier practices of "divide and raie, and the "winner-take-all policies o