The Role of Fiscal Transfers in Smoothing Regional Shocks
Author | : Mr.Tigran Poghosyan |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 34 |
Release | : 2016-07-21 |
ISBN-10 | : 9781498379601 |
ISBN-13 | : 1498379605 |
Rating | : 4/5 (605 Downloads) |
Download or read book The Role of Fiscal Transfers in Smoothing Regional Shocks written by Mr.Tigran Poghosyan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-21 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We assess the extent to which fiscal transfers smooth regional shocks in three large federations: the U.S., Canada, and Australia. We find that fiscal transfers offset 4-11 percent of idiosyncratic shocks (risk-sharing) and 13-24 percent of permanent shocks (redistribution). This fiscal insurance largely operates through automatic stabilizers embedded in a central budget primarily through federal taxes and transfers to individuals, rather than transfers from the central government to state budgets. These results have implications for the design of fiscal risk-sharing mechanisms in the euro area.